NEW YORK COURTS ADDRESS DISCOVERY AND VENUE DISPUTES IN CONTRACT RESCISSION CASE INVOLVING ALLEGED FINITE REINSURANCE TRANSACTION

In a recent discovery dispute between Udayan Ghose (the former Chairman of the Board of Directors of New Cap Reinsurance Corporation ) and CNA Reinsurance, a New York trial court compelled CNA to produce underwriting manuals and guidelines, claims handling manuals, and documents concerning whether it sold finite reinsurance. Plaintiffs argued that the underwriting manuals and other such documents were necessary to disprove defendants’ defense of rescission of the D&O liability policy at issue in the litigation. CNA argued that its underwriting materials were irrelevant since a third party (Encon Underwriting) was responsible for underwriting the policy. Because the defendants were arguing that they would not have issued the policy if they had known of certain misrepresentations made by New Cap, the court concluded that the requested documents were discoverable as being relevant to the issue of materiality. Ghose v. CNA Reinsurance Co. Ltd, No. 108121/04 (N.Y. Sup. Ct., Aug. 20, 2007).

Just a few weeks later, the New York Supreme Court Appellate Division issued an opinion on defendants’ appeal of an order denying a motion to dismiss on forum non conveniens grounds. In a unanimous decision, the Appellate court reversed and granted the motion to dismiss on the condition that the defendants consent to jurisdiction in either Australia, England, or Bermuda, and to waive any statute of limitations defense. The court noted in dicta that if the case had remained in New York state court, it would have sustained an interim award of defense costs, pending resolution of the insurers’ attempt unilaterally to rescind the underlying policy. Ghose v. CNA Reinsurance Co. Ltd, 2007 NY Slip Op 06572 (NY App. Div. Sept. 6, 2007).

This post written by Lynn Hawkins.

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